The smallest possible price movement of a financial instrument.

The portion of an option’s price that reflects potential future profit based on time until expiration.

A method of predicting future market movements by analyzing historical price data and chart patterns.

A statistical measure of how much an asset’s price changes over time.

Risk of unpredictable price swings due to market volatility.

A premium crude oil benchmark widely used in global energy pricing.

An instruction to execute a trade when an asset reaches a specified price.

Another name for VWAP — the average trading price weighted by volume.

The final trading hour when options and futures expire, often causing high volatility.

The income earned from an investment, expressed as a percentage.